创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2025, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (10): 25-27.

• 教学革新 • 上一篇    下一篇

材料科学基础课程的逻辑关系与一体化教学改革探讨——以材料科学基础、固态相变和金属材料学为例

石雁1, 周芳1, 邵姣婧1, 安金钰2, 孙奇1, 李建亮3   

  1. 1.贵州大学 材料与冶金学院,贵州贵阳 550025;
    2.贵州大学 土木工程学院,贵州贵阳 550025;
    3.南京理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,江苏南京 210094
  • 出版日期:2025-05-25 发布日期:2025-08-25
  • 作者简介:石雁(1988—),女,湖南益阳人,博士研究生,讲师,研究方向:水凝胶复合材料。
  • 基金资助:
    贵州大学校级课程思政示范课程项目“材料科学基础3”(kcsz2024001); 贵州大学校级本科教学内容和课程体系改革项目“材料物理学课程理论教学和实践教学的结合探索”(XJG2023044); 江苏高等教育质量保障与评价研究2023年度课题“工程教育专业认证与江苏省高校专业评估标准衔接研究”

Discussion on the Logical Relationship and Integrated Teaching Reform of Basic Materials Science Courses—Taking the Basics of Materials Science, Solid-State Phase Transitions, and Metal Materials Science as Examples

SHI Yan1, ZHOU Fang1, SHAO Jiaojing1, AN Jinyu2, SUN Qi1, LI Jianliang3   

  1. 1. College of Materials and Metallurgy, Guizhou University, Guiyang Guizhou, 550025, China;
    2. School of Civil Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang Guizhou, 550025, China;
    3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu, 210094, China
  • Online:2025-05-25 Published:2025-08-25

摘要: 材料科学与工程学科涵盖了广泛的知识领域,其中材料科学基础、固态相变和金属材料学3门基础课程构成了专业教学的核心。该文以这3门课程的逻辑关系为切入点,深入分析当前教学中存在的知识衔接不畅、理论与实践脱节、教学方法单一等问题,并提出相应的一体化教学改革思路;通过系统化的课程内容设计、案例教学的引入以及多样化教学方法的应用,旨在提高学生的整体学习效果和综合能力,培养具有系统思维的材料科学人才,为学科发展与社会进步贡献力量。

关键词: 一体化教学, 课程逻辑, 材料科学基础, 固态相变, 金属材料学, 教学改革

Abstract: The discipline of materials science and engineering covers a wide range of knowledge areas, among which the fundamental courses of materials science fundamentals, solid state phase transformation, and metal materials science constitute the core of professional teaching. This article takes the logical relationship between these three courses as the starting point, deeply analyzes the problems of poor knowledge connection, disconnection between theory and practice, and single teaching methods in current teaching, and proposes corresponding integrated teaching reform ideas. Through systematic course content design, introduction of case teaching, and application of diversified teaching methods, the aim is to improve students'overall learning effectiveness and comprehensive abilities, cultivate materials science talents with systematic thinking, and contribute to the development of the discipline and social progress.

Key words: Integrated teaching, Course logic, Fundamentals of materials science, Solid-state phase transition, Metal materials science, Reform in teaching

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