创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2023, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (9): 40-43.

• 教学革新 • 上一篇    下一篇

新工科背景下基于OBE理念的土力学课程改革探索

方娟, 陈昌禄, 李密, 罗爱忠   

  1. 贵州工程应用技术学院 土木建筑工程学院,贵州毕节 551700
  • 出版日期:2023-05-10 发布日期:2023-08-21
  • 作者简介:方娟(1986—),女,河南南阳人,硕士,讲师,研究方向:土力学教学与科研。
  • 基金资助:
    贵州省普通本科高校课程思政教学改革项目:新工科建设背景下的土力学课程思政改革(2021); 教育部第二批新工科研究与实践项目:新工科建设背景下西部地方高校土建类专业创新创业教育类课程体系建设(E-CXCYYR20200945); 贵州省本科教学工程建设项目:“卓越土木工程师人才培养计划”(黔教高发〔2015〕337号),“基于OBE的土力学课程改革”(2018JG158); 贵州工程应用技术学院教改项目:土木工程专业“模块化”课程体系构建(编号:JG201501)

Exploration of Soil Mechanics Curriculum Reform Based on OBE Concept under the Background of New Engineering

FANG Juan, CHEN Changlu, LI Mi, LUO Aizhong   

  1. School of Civil Engineering and Architectural Engineering, Guizhou University of Engineering Science, Bijie Guizhou, 551700, China
  • Online:2023-05-10 Published:2023-08-21

摘要: OBE理念的核心是“学生中心、产出导向、持续改进”。契合新时期国家对于高等本科教育的要求,以OBE理念为指导,对培养方案进行修订后对照各门专业课程体系的构建和教学大纲的修订,以此达成对于土木工程专业培养目标的支撑。土力学主要研究土及土体的强度、变形及渗流三大特性,是土木工程重要的专业核心课。该文基于OBE理念,从教学目标、教学内容、教学设计及方法、课程考核与评价等方面进行了土力学课程改革的详细探索,以寻求有效途径、提升教学效果,最终达成高素质技术人才培养的目标。

关键词: OBE理念, 土力学, 教学目标, 课程改革, 教学效果, 培养目标

Abstract: The core of OBE notion is "Student-centered, Output-oriented and Continuous improvement". It meets the national requirements for higher undergraduate education in the new era. Under the guidance of OBE notion, the cultivate scheme is revised, and the construction of the curriculum system and the teaching syllabus of each major are also revised, so as to achieve the support for the training objectives of civil engineering specialty. soil mechanics mainly studies the three characteristics of soil and soil strength, deformation and seepage. It is an important professional core course of civil engineering. Based on the OBE notion, a detailed exploration of the course reform of soil mechanics is carried out in terms of teaching objectives, teaching content, teaching design and methods, course assessment and evaluation, etc. Its purpose is to seek effective ways, improve teaching effect, and finally achieve the goal of training high-quality technical talents.

Key words: OBE concept, Soil Mechanics, Teaching objectives, Course reform, Teaching effect, Train objective

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