创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2023, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (3): 84-86.

• 教育改革与发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于计算机仿真技术应用的大学生创新创业能力培养体系构建

刘强, 俞国燕   

  1. 广东海洋大学机械工程学院,广东湛江 524088
  • 发布日期:2023-05-22
  • 通讯作者: 俞国燕(1970-),女,浙江绍兴人,博士研究生,教授,研究方向:智能渔业装备研究、创新创业教育,通讯邮箱:yugy@gdou.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:刘强(1984-),男,辽宁辽阳人,博士研究生,副教授,研究方向:制造系统仿真优化研究、创新创业教育。
  • 基金资助:
    广东省高等教育教学研究和改革项目(项目编号:010202062101); 广东省本科高校在线开放课程指导委员会研究课题(项目编号:2022ZXKC206); 广东海洋大学质量工程项目(项目编号:580420054、PX-11223643)及广东海洋大学教育教学改革项目(PX-131223642)的研究成果

The Construction of Cultivation System of College Students’Innovation and Entrepreneurship Ability Based on the Application of Computer Simulation

LIU Qiang, YU Guoyan   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang Guangdong, 524088, China
  • Published:2023-05-22

摘要: 针对创新创业教育中存在的高校教育与产业耦合度不高的问题,构建了基于计算机仿真技术应用的大学生创新创业能力培养体系。以广东海洋大学机械工程学院创新创业教育为例,该体系以仿真技术在专业领域的应用为主线,自下而上分为知识体系层、实践创新层、学科竞赛层、能力养成层四个层次,并将仿真深入融合到每一层次。该文所构建的创新创业能力培养体系可促进产学深度耦合,形成企业需求和学生成长相互反馈的双赢机制。

关键词: 高校, 创新创业教育, 计算机仿真, 培养体系, 产教融合, “专创融合”

Abstract: To solve the problem of low coupling between university education and industry in innovation and entrepreneurship education, a cultivation system of college students’innovation and entrepreneurship education based on the application of computer simulation was constructed. Illustrating by the example of industry engineering specialty of Guangdong Ocean University, the proposed system takes the application of simulation technology in industrial engineering as the main line and is divided into four levels: knowledge system level, practice innovation level, discipline competition level and ability cultivation level. This system promotes the deep coupling between university education and industry and forms a win-win mechanism of mutual feedback between the needs of enterprises and the growth of students.

Key words: Universities, Innovation -entrepreneurship education, Computer simulation, Training system, Integration of production and education, "Special creation and integration"

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