创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2023, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (1): 175-180.

• 创业实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

大学生创业风险认知的影响因素研究——以福建本科高校为例

林炜铃, 辛洪光, 吕伟波   

  1. 福建农林大学 安溪茶学院,福建泉州 362400
  • 出版日期:2023-01-10 发布日期:2023-05-18
  • 通讯作者: 辛洪光(2001-),男,江西宜春人,本科,研究方向:风险管理研究,通讯邮箱:jidfif@126.com。
  • 作者简介:林炜铃(1983-),女,福建闽侯人,博士,讲师,研究方向:创业管理研究。
  • 基金资助:
    2020年福建省教育科学规划课题:创新创业环境下大学生安全教育获得感生成机制与实现路径研究(FJJKCG20-147); 2021年教育部高等教育司第二批产学合作协同育人项目:基于VR技术应用的大学生创新创业安全教育研究(202102432023); 2021年教育部高等教育司第二批产学合作协同育人项目:师生发展共同体视阈下涉农专业本科生培养模式研究(202102468020)

A Study on the Influencing Factors of College Students' Entrepreneurial Risk Perception—— A Case Study of Undergraduate Universities in Fujian Province

LIN Weiling, XIN Hongguang, LYU Weibo   

  1. Anxi College of Tea Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Quanzhou Fujian, 362400, China
  • Online:2023-01-10 Published:2023-05-18

摘要: 随着支持创业的政策不断优化,大学生创业群体与日俱增。该文通过SPSS软件对问卷调查数据进行方差分析、结构方程模型分析来验证研究假设,并得出结论:不同个体特征、创业激情、逆境商数对大学生创业风险认知有显著影响,其中创业激情、逆境商数越高,大学生创业风险认知水平越高;风险倾向对大学生创业风险认知有显著影响,风险倾向越高,大学生创业风险认知水平越低。最后提出相关建议,为大学生的创业发展提供帮助。

关键词: 创业风险, 风险认知, 大学生创业, 影响因素, 高校, 福建

Abstract: With the continuous optimization of entrepreneurship policy environment, the number of college students who start a business is increasing day by day. In this paper, variance analysis and structural equation model analysis were conducted on the questionnaire data by SPSS software to verify the research hypothesis, and conclusions were drawn as follows: different individual characteristics, entrepreneurial passion and adversity quotient have significant influence on college students' entrepreneurial risk perception. The higher entrepreneurial passion and adversity quotient are, the higher college students' entrepreneurial risk perception level is. Risk propensity has a significant impact on college students' entrepreneurial risk cognition. The higher the risk propensity is, the lower the level of college students' entrepreneurial risk cognition. Finally, relevant suggestions are put forward to provide help for college students' entrepreneurial development.

Key words: Entrepreneurial risk, Risk perception, College students entrepreneurship, Influencing factors, Colleges and universities, Fujian

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