创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2021, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (6): 144-146.

• 创新方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

大学生创业特质与创业意向的关系研究——以某高校为例

陈永1, 张冉冉2, 张明吉2   

  1. 1.贵州医科大学 党委办公室,贵州贵阳 550004;
    2.贵州医科大学 医学人文学院,贵州贵阳 550004
  • 出版日期:2021-03-25 发布日期:2021-09-07
  • 通讯作者: 张冉冉(1987-),女,山东枣庄人,硕士,讲师,研究方向:心理健康教育,通讯邮箱:zhangranran 150@126.com。
  • 作者简介:陈永(1984-),男,山东枣庄人,硕士,助教,研究方向:教育管理。
  • 基金资助:
    获得贵州医科大学人文社科理论创新课题的资助(项目编号:YJ2018-26); 贵州医科大学2020年创新创业教育实践专项研究课题的资助(062190307); 贵州省教育部立项2019年大学生创新创业训练计划项目的资助(06203030507)

The Relationship between Entrepreneurial Characteristics and Entrepreneurial Intention of College Students——Take A University as An Example

CHEN Yong1, ZHANG Ranran2, ZHANG Mingji2   

  1. 1. Office of the Party Committee, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang Guizhou, 550004, China;
    2. College of Medical Humanities, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang Guizhou, 550004, China
  • Online:2021-03-25 Published:2021-09-07

摘要: 为了解大学生创业特质与创业意向的内在联系,采用《大学生创业型人格特质问卷》《大学生创业意向问卷》对贵州某高校478名大学生进行问卷调查。结果显示:文科生在成就需求、风险承担、主动性与创业意向上的得分显著高于理科生;大学生的成就需求、风险承担、主动性与创业意向相关均显著,且成就需求与主动性能够显著正向预测创业意向。该研究提示培养大学生创业人格品质是提高大学生创业意向的重要途径之一。

关键词: 大学生, 创业型人格特质, 创业意向

Abstract: In order to investigate the relationship between entrepreneurial personality and the entrepreneurial intention, the questionnaire of entrepreneurial personality traits and entrepreneurial intention were used in 478 college students. The results showed that, the scores of achievement demand, risk-taking, initiative and entrepreneurial intention from liberal arts were higher significantly than science students; and the achievement demand, risk-taking and initiative were positively related to entrepreneurial intention; moreover, the achievement demand and the initiative predicted entrepreneurial intention directly. This study suggests that the one of way to improve entrepreneurial intention was cultivating students' entrepreneurial personality.

Key words: College students, Entrepreneurial personality traits, Entrepreneurial intention

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