创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2020, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (10): 46-48.

• 教学革新 • 上一篇    下一篇

绘本与自主性游戏有效整合的实践研究

袁雪琴   

  1. 苏州市相城区玉成第二幼儿园,江苏苏州 215131
  • 出版日期:2020-05-25 发布日期:2020-10-22
  • 作者简介:袁雪琴(1976,3-),女,江苏苏州人,本科,中小学一级教师,研究方向: 学前教育。

Practical Research on the Effective Integration of Picture Books and Autonomous Games

YUAN Xueqin   

  1. Yucheng No.2 Kindergarten, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou Jiangsu, 215131, China
  • Online:2020-05-25 Published:2020-10-22

摘要: 绘本阅读作为幼儿园早期阅读的重要载体受到幼儿教师的重视,但教师在开展活动时,存在着绘本阅读活动相对比较零碎;信息承载方式单一,重视纸质文本忽略承载信息的其他阅读媒介;阅读方式单调,重集体教学,轻个别化指导等问题。而游戏是幼儿的基本活动,也是最适宜于他们身心发展的学习方式。本文通过绘本与自主性游戏有效整合的实践研究,旨在有目的地选用贴近幼儿生活经验的绘本故事,将绘本与自主性游戏相结合,通过绘本阅读的多元表达方式(看、听、讲、画、编、演),引导幼儿在游戏中和绘本形成互动,同时孩子们在游戏中对绘本进行再次阅读,加深对绘本的理解,实现绘本阅读与游戏的有效融合,这样不仅能丰富幼儿的游戏内容,还能有效地激发幼儿阅读的兴趣,迁移阅读的经验,促进幼儿阅读能力、自主学习能力以及创造能力的协同发展,让孩子们在游戏中感受到阅读的快乐,更能提升教师绘本活动的组织水平。

关键词: 绘本, 自主性游戏, 有效整合

Abstract: Picture book reading as an important carrier of early reading in kindergartens is valued by preschool teachers, but when teachers carry out activities, there are some problems such as picture book reading activities are relatively fragmentary; information bearing mode is single, paper text is ignored; reading mode is monotonous, collective teaching is emphasized, individual guidance is ignored, etc. And play is the basic activity of children, and it is also the most suitable learning way for their physical and mental development. Through the practical research on the effective integration of picture books and autonomous games, the purpose of this paper is to select Picture Books stories close to children's life experience purposefully, combine picture books with autonomous games, guide children to interact with picture books in the game through the multiple ways of expression of picture book reading (watching, listening, speaking, painting, editing and acting), and at the same time, children will carry on picture books again in the game Reading, deepen the understanding of picture books, and realize the effective integration of picture book reading and games, which can not only enrich children's game content, but also effectively stimulate children's interest in reading, transfer reading experience, promote children's reading ability, independent learning ability and creative ability to coordinate development, so that children can feel the joy of reading in the game, and improve teachers' drawing ability Organization level of the activity.

Key words: Picture book, Autonomous game, Effective integration

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