创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2026, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (7): 196-198.

• 创业实践 • 上一篇    

乡村振兴背景下民办高职大学生返乡创业的资源整合机制与优化策略

黄铿   

  1. 广州南洋理工职业学院,广东广州 510900
  • 出版日期:2026-04-10 发布日期:2026-07-01
  • 作者简介:黄铿(1985—),女,广东潮州人,在读博士研究生,副教授,研究方向:高等职业教育、企业管理。
  • 基金资助:
    2021年度教育科学规划课题(高等教育专项)“农村籍大学生返乡创业动机及激励机制的研究——基于民办高职00后的分析”(2021GXJK608)

Resource Integration Mechanism and Optimization Strategy for Private Vocational College Students Returning Home to Start Businesses under the Background of Rural Revitalization

HUANG Keng   

  1. Guangzhou Nanyang Polytechnic College, Guangzhou Guangdong, 510900, China
  • Online:2026-04-10 Published:2026-07-01

摘要: 在乡村振兴战略背景下,民办高职大学生的返乡创业不仅推动了乡村产业升级,也促进了人才回流,但仍存在一些问题,制约着创业成效。该文聚焦资源整合机制构建,提出从组织保障、制度保障、技术保障三个维度优化资源整合路径,创新性地将民办高职教育特色与乡村产业需求结合,构建了“政策—技术—管理”协同的资源整合框架,并通过案例分析验证其可行性,结论表明:此机制可显著提升资源利用效率,为高职大学生返乡创业提供有力支撑,助力乡村振兴战略落地。

关键词: 乡村振兴, 民办高职, 返乡创业, 资源整合机制, 政策扶持, 人才培育

Abstract: In the context of the rural revitalization strategy, the homecoming entrepreneurship of private vocational college stdents not only promotes the upgrading of rural industries, but also facilitates the return of talents, but there are still some problems that restrict the effectiveness of entrepreneurship. This article focuses on the construction of a resource integration mechanism, proposing to optimize the resource integration path from three dimensions: organizational guarantee, institutional guarantee, and technological guarantee. It innovatively combines the characteristics of private higher vocational education with the needs of rural industries, and constructs a “policy technology management” collaborative resource integration framework. The feasibility of this framework is verified through case analysis, and the conclusion shows that this mechanism can significantly improve resource utilization efficiency, provide strong support for returning home entrepreneurship, and assist in the implementation of rural revitalization strategies.

Key words: Rural revitalization, Private vocational colleges, Returning home to start a business, Resource integration mechanism, Policy support, Talent cultivation

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