创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2025, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (21): 20-23.

• 教学革新 • 上一篇    下一篇

Mini-CEX联合DOPS在超声医学科实习带教中的应用

周宏莲, 徐晓红, 王杰鑫, 杨天骄, 杨玉萍   

  1. 广东医科大学附属医院 超声医学科,广东湛江 524001
  • 出版日期:2025-11-10 发布日期:2026-05-14
  • 通讯作者: 杨玉萍(1988—),女,广东湛江人,博士研究生,副主任医师,研究方向:浅表器官及妇产的超声诊断、本科教育。
  • 作者简介:周宏莲(1985—),女,广东湛江人,硕士研究生,副主任医师,研究方向:腹部及介入超声、本科教育。
  • 基金资助:
    广东省本科高校“新医科”教学改革项目“‘横向—实时—模拟’教学模式在超声诊断学中的应用研究”2024年度广东医科大学高等教育教学研究“Mini-CEX联合DOPS在超声医学科实习带教中的应用”(2FY24032);2024年广东医科大学“百项青年研究项目资助计划”立项“应用Mini-CEX联合DOPS教学方法把医学人文教育融入超声医学科临床带教的探索实践”(GDMUD2024014)

Application of Mini-CEX Combined with DOPS in Ultrasound Medical Internship Teaching

ZHOU Honglian, XU Xiaohong, WANG Jiexin, YANG Tianjiao, YANG Yuping   

  1. Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang Guangdong, 524001, China
  • Online:2025-11-10 Published:2026-05-14

摘要: 该文探讨Mini-CEX(迷你临床演练评估)联合DOPS(操作技能直接观察法)在超声医学科实习带教中的应用效果,选取40名超声医学科实习生作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和实验组,每组20名;对照组采用传统带教模式,实验组采用Mini-CEX联合DOPS带教模式,比较两组实习生的Mini-CEX评分、DOPS评分以及教学满意度,实验组Mini-CEX评分、DOPS评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),尤其是在超声诊断及鉴别诊断、分析思路、人文关怀、应急处理方面成绩明显提高,实验组的教学满意度高于对照组(P<0.05);因此,在超声医学科实习带教中应用Mini-CEX联合DOPS,可有效提高实习生的临床综合能力、操作技能水平以及教学满意度。

关键词: Mini-CEX, DOPS, 超声医学科, 实习带教, 超声诊断, 满意度

Abstract: To explore the application effect of Mini-CEX (Mini-Clinical Evaluation Exercise) combined with DOPS (Direct Observation of Procedural Skills) in the internship teaching of the department of ultrasonic medicine. A total of 40 interns from the department of ultrasonic medicine were selected as research subjects and randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group, with 20 interns in each group. The control group adopted the traditional teaching mode, while the experimental group adopted the teaching mode combining Mini-CEX and DOPS. The Mini-CEX scores, DOPS scores, and teaching satisfaction of the interns in the two groups were compared. The Mini-CEX scores and DOPS scores of the experimental group were significantly better than those of the control group (P<0.05), especially in ultrasound diagnosis and differential diagnosis, analysis ideas, humanistic care, and emergency response; the teaching satisfaction of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Therefore, the application of Mini-CEX combined with DOPS in ultrasound department internship instruction can effectively enhance interns'clinical comprehensive competence, procedural skill levels, and teaching satisfaction.

Key words: Mini-CEX, DOPS, Ultrasound medicine department, Internship mentoring, Ultrasonic diagnosis, Satisfaction level

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