创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2025, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (16): 54-56.

• 教学革新 • 上一篇    下一篇

新工科背景下建筑防火课程教学改革探讨

陈萌萌1, 张圆佟洋2   

  1. 1.中国消防救援学院 消防工程系,北京 102202;
    2.中国矿业大学(北京) 能源与矿业学院,北京 100083
  • 出版日期:2025-08-25 发布日期:2025-11-18
  • 作者简介:陈萌萌(1989—),女,河南驻马店人,博士研究生,讲师,研究方向:消防工程、建筑防火方面的教学与研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家消防救援局科技计划项目“新型多元含氟气体抑制木质古建筑火灾高腐蚀污染物控制关键技术研究”(2023XFCX21); 中国消防救援学院2023年度教师科研启动基金项目“木质古建筑火灾风险快速识别研究”(XFKBQ202305)

Discussion on the Teaching Reform Mode of Building Fire Prevention under the Background of New Engineering

CHEN Mengmeng1, ZHANG Yuantongyang2   

  1. 1. Department of Fire Department, China Fire and Rescue University, Beijing, 102202, China;
    2. School of Energy and Mining, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China
  • Online:2025-08-25 Published:2025-11-18

摘要: 在新工科建设背景下,建筑防火作为一门传统工科课程,在人才培养目标、课程体系和教学方法等方面不能完全适应时代的需求,改革课程的教学模式势在必行。该文通过对建筑防火课程教学实践进行分析,发现施教过程中存在教材时效性不强、教学方式单一、实践教学滞后、教学评价体系不完善等薄弱环节,对导致这些薄弱环节出现的原因进行剖析,并从创新教学方法、加强教师团队建设、搭建实践教学平台、完善考核方式和评价模式4个方面提出改进建议。

关键词: 新工科, 建筑防火课程, 教学改革, 培养目标, 实践教学, 课程评价

Abstract: Under the background of the construction of new engineering disciplines, building fire protection, as a traditional engineering course, fails to fully meet the demands of the times in aspects such as training objectives, curriculum systems, and teaching methods, making the reform of the teaching mode of this course inevitable. By analyzing the teaching practice of the building fire protection course, it was discovered that there are some weak points in the teaching process, including the poor timeliness of teaching materials, the singularity of teaching methods, the lag of practical teaching, and the imperfection of the teaching evaluation system. The reasons for the emergence of these weak points were dissected, and improvement suggestions were proposed from four aspects: innovating teaching methods, strengthen teacher team building, establishing a practical teaching platform, and perfecting the assessment and evaluation mode.

Key words: New engineering, Building fire prevention course, Teaching reform, Training objective, Practical teaching, Curriculum evaluation

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