创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2025, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (11): 23-26.

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

新工科背景下的实验课多目标成绩评价体系构建

程星星, 袁学良, 王志强   

  1. 山东大学 核科学与能源动力学院, 山东济南 250061
  • 出版日期:2025-06-10 发布日期:2025-08-25
  • 通讯作者: 王志强(1978—),男,河南漯河人,博士研究生,教授,研究方向:燃烧学,电子邮箱:jackywang@sdu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:程星星(1984—),女,江苏新沂人,博士研究生,教授,研究方向:新能源材料。
  • 基金资助:
    山东省本科教学改革研究重点项目“新能源科学与工程专业复合型人才培养模式研究与实践”(z2023274)

Construction of a Multi-objective Performance Evaluation System for Experimental Courses in the Context of Emerging Engineering Education

CHENG Xingxing, YUAN Xueliang, WANG Zhiqiang   

  1. School of Nuclear Science, Energy and Power Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan Shandong, 250061, China
  • Online:2025-06-10 Published:2025-08-25

摘要: 在新工科建设背景下,实验课作为理论与实践的结合,是学生创新和实践能力培训的核心环节之一,由于实验数量、实践方式、实验报告的多样性和多环节性,其课程设计对教学效果的影响尤为显著。该文从多环节教学的多目标考查出发,建立了包含基础知识、实践技能、学术诚信、职业素养、团队合作、安全意识等多个方面的多目标成绩评价体系,并针对实验各环节制定了详细的考核表,对各环节分数设置进行了优化,以期提高学生的实践学习参与度,提升对实践和工程过程的认知,并提高科技论文写作水平,为未来的工程师岗位或科研工作打下基础。

关键词: 实验课, 多目标评价, 成绩评价, 新工科, 教学设计, 课程评价

Abstract: Under the background of new engineering construction, experimental course, as a combination of theory and practice, is one of the core links of students'innovation and practical ability training. Due to the diversity and multi-link nature of experiment quantity, practice mode and experiment report, its course design has a particularly important impact on teaching effect. This paper starts from the multi-objective investigation of multi-link teaching. A multi-objective achievement evaluation system covering basic knowledge, practical skills, academic integrity, professional quality, teamwork, safety awareness and other aspects has been established. A detailed test sheet has been formulated for each link of the experiment, and the score setting of each link has been optimized and designed, which is expected to improve students’participation in practical learning and enhance their cognition of practice and engineering process. And it could also help to improve the level of scientific and technological paper writing, laying a foundation for future engineers position or scientific research work.

Key words: Experimental course, Multi-objective evaluation, Achievement evaluation, New engineering, Teaching design, Curriculum evaluation

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