应用型高校创业服务对大学生创业能力的影响研究：创业意识的调节作用

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 在“双创”不断升级和为大学生就业创业服务升温的背景下,如何提高大学生创业成功率,以创业促就业,是各高校面临的难题。该文基于创业教育理论,构建了应用型高校创业服务对创业者能力影响的调节模型。对浙江省高校创业学院联盟的118名创业者问卷调查的数据分析结果表明：创业教学、创业孵化和创业政策对大学生创业者的创新管理能力和机会把握能力均有显著正向影响,创业意识部分正向调节高校创业服务与大学生创业能力之间的关系。最后从完善高校创业教学体系、搭建创业孵化平台、宣传介绍并落实创业政策、激发学生创业意识等方面提出相关建议。

关键词: 创业服务, 创业能力, 创业意识, 应用型高校, “双创”, 创新管理

Abstract: Against the backdrop of the continuous upgrading of innovation and entrepreneurship and the rise of employment and entrepreneurship services for college students, how to improve the success rate of college students' entrepreneurship and promote employment through entrepreneurship is a challenge faced by various universities. Based on the theory of entrepreneurship education, a moderating model was constructed for the impact of entrepreneurial services in applied universities on the abilities of entrepreneurs. Through the analysis of the questionnaire data of 118 entrepreneurs from Zhejiang University Entrepreneurship College Alliance, the results show that entrepreneurship teaching, entrepreneurship incubation and entrepreneurship policy have a significant positive impact on the innovation management ability and opportunity grasping ability of college students'entrepreneurs, and entrepreneurship awareness is partially regulating the relationship between college entrepreneurship services and college students' entrepreneurship ability. Finally, relevant suggestions are proposed from improving the entrepreneurship teaching system in universities, building an entrepreneurship incubation platform, promoting and implementing entrepreneurship policies, and stimulating students'entrepreneurial awareness.

Key words: Entrepreneurial services, Entrepreneurship ability, Entrepreneurship awareness, Applied universities, “Innovation and entrepreneurship”, Innovation management

中图分类号:

G640

疏礼兵. 应用型高校创业服务对大学生创业能力的影响研究：创业意识的调节作用[J]. 创新创业理论研究与实践, 2023, 6(23): 25-30.

SHU Libing. Study on Entrepreneurial Services and Entrepreneurial Abilities of Students in Applied Universities: The Moderating Effect of Entrepreneurial Consciousness[J]. The Theory and Practice of Innovation and Enntrepreneurship, 2023, 6(23): 25-30.

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