创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2026, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (3): 150-153.

• 创新方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

工程教育认证视域下非技术能力培养体系的构建与实践

刘海涛, 丁纪峰, 郑蕊蕊, 王萌   

  1. 大连民族大学 信息与通信工程学院,辽宁大连 116600
  • 发布日期:2026-07-01
  • 通讯作者: 王萌(1986—),男,辽宁朝阳人,博士研究生,副教授,研究方向:无线通信技术,电子邮箱:wangmeng@dnu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:刘海涛(1987—),男,辽宁大连人,博士研究生,讲师,研究方向:高等教育,电子信息类、计算机类课程教学。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目“基于transformer的跨模态满文档案信息检索关键技术研究”(23YJAZH219); 辽宁省教育厅第二批省级一流课程“计算机网络课程”(辽教办〔2022〕302号); 辽宁省教育科学“十四五”规划2022年度立项课题立项“新工科背景下,一流专业‘产、专、创'一体化人才培养模式研究”(JG22DB177); 2024年度辽宁省档案科技项目“数字孪生赋能区域红色资源保护与开发创新探索新路径”(2024-X-04); 大连民族大学2025年本科教育教学改革研究重点项目(ZDN202516)

Construction and Practice of a Non-Technical Competency Development System under the Framework of Engineering Education Accreditation

LIU Haitao, DING Jifeng, ZHENG Ruirui, WANG Meng   

  1. College of Information and Communication Engineering, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian Liaoning, 116600, China
  • Published:2026-07-01

摘要: 工程教育作为国家工业体系的核心,其质量直接影响工程技术人才培养水平。我国工程教育规模庞大,加入《华盛顿协议》后,工程教育认证与国际实质等效,但非技术能力培养不足问题亟待解决。传统工科教育重技术能力、轻非技术能力,导致学生在沟通、协作等方面存在能力欠缺,难以满足工程行业对复合型人才的需求。该文结合大连民族大学物联网工程专业的探索与实践,通过优化课程体系、创新教学方法、强化实践教学和建立科学评价机制等措施,实现非技术能力与技术能力协同发展,提升学生的综合素质和工程实践能力,为工程教育认证和学生职业发展提供有力支持。

关键词: 非技术能力, 工程教育, 培养体系, 课程体系, 评价机制, 教学模式

Abstract: Engineering education, as a core component of a nation's industrial system, directly influences the level of engineering talent cultivation. With the largest engineering education system globally, China's accession to the Washington Accord has established substantial equivalence between its engineering education accreditation and international standards. However, the underdevelopment of non-technical competencies among engineering students remains a pressing issue. Traditional engineering education tends to prioritize technical skills while neglecting non-technical competencies, resulting in deficiencies in students' communication, collaboration. These gaps hinder graduates' ability to meet the engineering industry's demand for well-rounded talent. Drawing on the exploration and practices of the Internet of Things (IoT) Engineering program at Dalian Minzu University, this paper proposes a competency development framework that integrates non-technical and technical competencies. By optimizing curriculum design, innovating teaching methodologies, strengthening practical training, and establishing robust evaluation mechanisms, the framework fosters the coordinated development of non-technical and technical competencies. This approach enhances students' overall quality and engineering practice capabilities, thereby providing robust support for engineering education accreditation and students'professional growth.

Key words: Non-technical competencies, Engineering education, Cultivation system, Curriculum system, Evaluation mechanism, Teaching mode

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