创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2025, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (9): 4-7.

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

水文与水资源工程专业实践实训保障体系有效性评价

王益伟1, 渠光华2, 陈丽霞1, 李博1   

  1. 1.贵州大学 资源与环境工程学院,贵州贵阳 550025;
    2.贵州大学 矿业学院,贵州贵阳 550025
  • 出版日期:2025-05-10 发布日期:2025-08-25
  • 作者简介:王益伟(1982—),女,新疆阿克苏人,博士研究生,副教授,研究方向:地下水灾害防治。
  • 基金资助:
    贵州大学高等教育研究项目“结果导向的水文与水资源工程专业实践实训保障体系建设探索与实践”; 2024年度贵州省高等学校本科教学内容和课程体系改革项目“创新驱动、目标引领、思政融入的水文与水资源工程专业全程育人模式研究”(GZJG2024018)

Effectiveness Evaluation of the Practical Training Support System in the Hydrology and Water Resources Engineering Major

WANG Yiwei1, QU Guanghua2, CHEN Lixia1, LI Bo1   

  1. 1. College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang Guizhou, 550025, China;
    2. College of Mining, Guizhou University, Guiyang Guizhou, 550025, China
  • Online:2025-05-10 Published:2025-08-25

摘要: 水文与水资源工程专业实践实训保障体系的有效性评价是确保该专业学生实践能力和职业素养培养质量的重要环节。该文基于水文与水资源工程专业的特点,构建了该专业实践实训体系的指标系统,采用专家打分法及层次分析法对各指标赋值,并结合模糊综合评价方法对某高校水文与水资源工程专业的实践实训体系进行评价。研究结果表明:所构建的有效性评价保障体系能够反映实践实训的有效性,通过模糊综合评价方法可分析出各影响因素对保障体系的影响程度,确定影响系统有效性的关键因素。

关键词: 水文与水资源工程, 实践实训, 保障体系, 有效性评价, 层次分析, 模糊综合评价

Abstract: The effectiveness evaluation of the practical training support system in the hydrology and water resources engineering major is a crucial step in ensuring the quality of students'practical abilities and professional competence. This paper, based on the characteristics of the hydrology and water resources engineering major, constructs an index system for the practical training system. The evaluation assigns values to the indicators using expert scoring and the Analytic Hierarchy process (AHP), and applies the Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation (FCE) method to assess the practical training system of a university’s Hydrology and water resources engineering program. The research results show that the constructed effectiveness evaluation support system can accurately reflect the effectiveness of practical training. The FCE method helps analyze the impact of various factors on the support system and identify the key factors influencing the system's effectiveness.

Key words: Hydrology and water resources engineering, Practical training, Support system, Effectiveness evaluation, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation (FCE)

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