创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2024, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (4): 194-198.

• 创业实践 • 上一篇    

基于因子分析的新农人农村电商创业胜任力评价研究

王剑程1,2, 胡士航1   

  1. 1.池州学院 商学院,安徽池州 247000;
    2.蒙古国立大学 商学院,蒙古乌兰巴托 999097-15141
  • 出版日期:2024-02-25 发布日期:2024-04-17
  • 通讯作者: 胡士航(1999—),男,安徽阜阳人,本科在读,研究方向:电子商务,电子邮箱:859465085@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:王剑程(1987—),男,安徽池州人,在读博士研究生,副教授,研究方向:电子商务、创新创业管理。
  • 基金资助:
    安徽高校人文社会科学研究重点项目“乡村振兴背景下农村电商创业生态系统价值共创实现机制及路径研究——以安徽省为例”(SK2021A0733)

Research on the Evaluation of Rural E-commerce Entrepreneurship Competency of New Farmers Based on Factor Analysis

WANG Jiancheng1,2, HU Shihang1   

  1. 1. Business School of Chizhou University, Chizhou Anhui, 247000, China;
    2. Business School of National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, 999097-15141, Mongolia
  • Online:2024-02-25 Published:2024-04-17

摘要: 在乡村战略深入实施过程中,新农人已成为农村电商发展的中坚力量,科学评价新农人农村电商创业胜任力具有重要的理论指导和现实意义。该文借鉴相关研究成果,结合理论分析和专家访谈,将新农人农村电商创业胜任力分为创业能力、知识结构、乡土情怀、能力潜质、心理特质和个人品行6个维度。在此基础上,设计新农人农村电商创业胜任力调查问卷,通过SPSS和LISREL软件对调查数据进行因子分析,构建新农人农村电商创业胜任力评价模型,并以安徽部分地区为例进行实证分析,提出培育新农人农村电商创业胜任力的建议。

关键词: 乡村振兴, 农村电商, 胜任力, 创业胜任力, 因子分析, 新农人

Abstract: In the process of deepening the implementation of rural strategies, new farmers have become the backbone of rural e-commerce development. Scientific evaluation of new farmers'entrepreneurial competence in rural e-commerce has important theoretical guidance and practical significance. Drawing on relevant research results, combined with theoretical analysis and expert interviews, the rural e-commerce entrepreneurial competence of new farmers is divided into six dimensions: entrepreneurial ability, knowledge structure, local sentiment, ability potential, psychological traits, and personal conduct. On this basis, a survey questionnaire on the entrepreneurial competence of new farmers in rural e-commerce was designed. Factor analysis was conducted on the survey data using SPSS and LISREL software, and an evaluation model for the entrepreneurial competence of new farmers in rural e-commerce was constructed. Empirical analysis was conducted using some regions of Anhui as an example, and suggestions were proposed to cultivate the entrepreneurial competence of new farmers in rural e-commerce.

Key words: Rural revitalization, Rural e-commerce, Competence, Entrepreneurship competence, Factor analysis, New Farmers

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