创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2024, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (14): 17-19.

• 教学革新 • 上一篇    下一篇

大学物理实验课程教学改革创新

刘妮1, 刘凯2   

  1. 1.山西大学 理论物理研究所,山西太原 030006;
    2.山西省沁县中学,山西长治 046400
  • 出版日期:2024-07-25 发布日期:2024-11-27
  • 作者简介:刘妮(1984—),女,山西长治人,博士研究生,副教授,研究方向:光与物质相互作用。
  • 基金资助:
    山西省教育厅关于公布2022年山西省高等学校教学改革创新项目“大学物理实验中引入‘互联网+’探索早期引导及培养学生创新创业能力的实践”(J20220087)

Teaching Reform and Innovation of University Physics Experiment Course

LIU Ni1, LIU Kai2   

  1. 1. Institute of Theoretical Physics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan Shanxi, 030006, China;
    2. Qinxian Middle School in Shanxi Province, Changzhi Shanxi, 046400, China
  • Online:2024-07-25 Published:2024-11-27

摘要: 大学物理实验是面向理工科专业学生开授的通识必修课,该课程要求学生在学习大学物理基础知识后,可以借助物理实验室中提供的物理实验仪器,以理论结合实践的方式,完成相应的物理实验项目,从而在加深对物理理论知识理解的同时,增强动手实践能力,这对学生后续的专业实验和实践具有引导作用。为此,大学物理实验课程作为各学科科学实验的基础,应顺应时代发展的要求,做好教学改革创新,进而为提高学生的综合素质和创新能力奠定坚实的基础。该文以山西大学物理实验课程教学的实际情况作为切入点,在此基础上对大学物理实验课程教学改革创新进行了研究。

关键词: 大学物理, 物理实验, 教学改革, 创新能力, 物理设计能力, 创新性实验

Abstract: The university physics experiment is a general course of science and engineering students open compulsory course, the course requires students after learning the basic knowledge of physics, can use the physics laboratory, in the form of theory and practice, complete the corresponding physical experiment project, thus deepening the physical theory knowledge at the same time, enhance practical ability, the students subsequent professional experiment and practice plays a guiding role. Therefore, university physics experiment courses as the basis of scientific experiments of various disciplines, comply with the requirements of the development of The Times, do a good job in teaching reform and innovation, and then to improve the comprehensive quality and innovation ability of students to lay a solid foundation. This paper takes the actual situation of the physics experiment course teaching of Shanxi University as the starting point, and studies the teaching reform and innovation of the experiment course of the university physics.

Key words: University physics, Physics experiment, Teaching reform, Innovation ability, Physical design ability, Innovative experiment

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