创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2024, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (11): 6-10.

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于“三交叉”方法的智能船舶方向新工科综合能力培养模式探索

王立鹏, 刘志林, 孟浩, 杨震   

  1. 哈尔滨工程大学 智能科学与工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150001
  • 出版日期:2024-06-10 发布日期:2024-07-16
  • 通讯作者: 刘志林(1977—),男,黑龙江哈尔滨人,博士研究生,教授,研究方向:船舶智能控制,电子邮箱:liuzhilin@hrbeu.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:王立鹏(1985—),男,黑龙江阿城人,博士研究生,教授,研究方向:复杂系统控制、实验室管理。
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江省教育科学规划2023年度重点课题研究成果“‘以赛助学,赛学并考’的新型机器人方向本硕贯通培养模式研究”(GJB1423059); 教育部高等教育司产学合作协同育人项目“产学合作协同育人模式下机器人工程专业实践条件建设研究”(201902155018); 哈尔滨工程大学智能科学与工程学院研究生高水平核心课程“数字信号处理及应用”

Exploration of New Engineering Comprehensive Ability Cultivation for Intelligent Ships Based on the Three Crosses Method

WANG Lipeng, LIU Zhilin, MENG Hao, YANG Zhen   

  1. College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin Heilongjiang, 150001, China
  • Online:2024-06-10 Published:2024-07-16

摘要: 该文提出了一种基于“三交叉”方法的智能船舶新工科理论/实践能力综合培养模式,基于学科交叉、指导交叉、应用交叉的“三交叉”思想,为智能船舶行业高水平人才培养提供一种可行性方案。首先,该文提出了基于自动控制与船舶海洋学科交叉的贯通式教育模式,具体包括开设学科交叉课程、开展学科交叉科研项目、组织学科交叉实习活动、建设学科交叉团队等;其次,提出校内教师与校外专家指导交叉的新工科理论教学方法,从理论教学方面创新性地整合了校内、校外产学结合的优秀理论教学力量,培养学生的理论研究能力;最后,提出了仿真模拟与试验平台应用交叉的新工科实践教学方法,通过产学合作改造已有的船舶虚拟仿真系统和试验船平台,为学生构建实验环境,提升学生的实践能力。

关键词: 新工科, 学科交叉, 指导交叉, 应用交叉, 智能船舶, 能力培养

Abstract: This paper proposes a comprehensive cultivation for the theory & practice abilities of intelligent ships based on the three crosses method in the context of the new engineering. With the ideas of subject cross, guidance cross, and application cross, this model provides a feasible solution for the cultivation of high-level talents in the intelligent ship industry. First of all, this paper proposes a communicative education model based on the interdisciplinary integration of automatic control, ship, and ocean engineering, including the establishment of interdisciplinary courses, the implementation of interdisciplinary research projects, the organization of interdisciplinary internships, and the construction of interdisciplinary teams. Second, it presents a new teaching method in the new engineering that combines the guidance from both internal teachers and external experts, integrating the excellent theoretical teaching forces from academia and industry to cultiuate students theoretical research capabilities. Finally, it introduces a practice teaching method in the new engineering that involves the cross between simulation and experiment platforms. By collaborating with industry, the existing ship virtual simulation systems and experimental ship platforms are transformed to provide students with a practical environment and enhance their practical abilities.

Key words: New engineering, Subject cross, Guidance cross, Application cross, Intelligent ships, Ability training

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