创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2023, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (24): 133-137.

• 模式探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于“项目+导师团队制”的土木水利专业学位研究生培养模式研究

许有俊, 林洪泽, 张旭   

  1. 内蒙古科技大学 土木工程学院,内蒙古包头 014010
  • 发布日期:2024-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 张旭(1989—),男,辽宁大洼人,博士研究生,副教授,研究方向:隧道及地下工程,电子邮箱:zxbjtu@yeah.net。
  • 作者简介:许有俊(1979—),男,内蒙古巴彦淖尔人,博士研究生,教授,研究方向:隧道及地下工程。
  • 基金资助:
    内蒙古自治区研究生教育教学改革项目“新工科背景下的土木水利专业学位研究生交叉创新能力培养研究”(JGCG2022127)

Research on Mode of Cultivation in Civil Engineering and Water Conservancy Degree Postgraduate Students Based on “Project + Tutor-Lead Team System”

XUYoujun, LIN Hongze, ZHANG Xu   

  1. School of Civil Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou Inner Mongolia, 014010, China
  • Published:2024-04-15

摘要: 针对土木水利专业学位研究生传统的单一导师培养模式存在的专业领域过窄、思维方式受限与双导师制培养模式下两位导师指导研究生相互脱节等现象,该文提出基于“项目+导师团队制”的土木水利专业学位研究生培养模式,以具体工程项目为纽带,构建校企导师团队,建立了“导师团队”管理机制与协同育人模式及评价机制,以导师团队形式对研究生进行“多对一”指导,着重培养研究生的实践创新能力。应用结果表明:“项目+导师团队制”培养模式可有效提升研究生发现、解决问题的科研能力,可极大丰富研究生专业技能的多样性,拓展科研视野的宽度和广度。

关键词: 导师团队制, 土木水利, 专业学位研究生, 教学改革, 实践能力, 合作指导

Abstract: This paper proposes a cultivation mode,“project + tutor-lead team system”, for civil engineering and water conservancy degree students that is based on the linkage of specific engineering projects and is not compatible with the guidance provided by postgraduates under the dual tutor cultivation mode. The aim is to address the issue of the traditional single tutor cultivation mode being too narrow in terms of professional scope, limited in terms of thinking, and there is adisconnect between two mentors guiding postgraduate students under the dual tutor cultivation mode. By utilizing specific engineering projects as a link, we establish a university-enterprise tutor team, establish the management mechanism of a“tutor team”, establish a collaborative education mode, and provide“many to one”guidance to postgraduates through the tutor team, with a primary focus on fostering postgraduates'practical innovation abilities. The findings indicate that“Project + Tutor-lead Team System”has the potential to significantly enhance the scientific research proficiency of postgraduates in identifying and resolving issues. Furthermore, it can significantly enhance the range of postgraduates'professional abilities and broaden their scientific research horizons.

Key words: Tutor-lead team system, Civil engineering and water conservancy, Degree postgraduate students, Teaching reform, Practical ability, Corporate and guide

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