创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2023, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (16): 32-35.

• 教学革新 • 上一篇    下一篇

海洋工程与技术专业创新创业与实习实践改革新探索——以中山大学为例

龚喜, 苗建明, 陈启超, 利杰, 谢鹏   

  1. 中山大学 海洋工程与技术学院,广东珠海 519082
  • 出版日期:2023-08-25 发布日期:2023-09-15
  • 作者简介:龚喜(1987—),男,湖北当阳人,硕士,实验师,研究方向:水下机器人控制,电子邮箱:gongxi@mail.sysu.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    中山大学教学质量与教学改革工程类项目“海洋工程与技术学院大学生创新团队培育、建设和实践”(76170-12220011)

Exploration on the Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Practice of Marine Engineering and Technology Major——A Case Study of Sun Yat-Sen University

GONG Xi, MIAO Jianming, CHEN Qichao, LI Jie, XIE Peng   

  1. School of Marine Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Zhuhai Guangdong, 519082, China
  • Online:2023-08-25 Published:2023-09-15

摘要: 海洋工程与技术专业是一门交叉融合学科。在新工科模式下,基于认知实习、专业实践及大学生创新团队培养模式的改革,为新船海学科的发展带来了新的机遇和挑战。现有的实习实践教学从就业导向逐步转变为创新创业导向,如何将创新创业教育理念融入海洋工程与技术专业的实习实践教学,创建新型实习实训教育体系,已经成为海洋相关专业的重要课题。该文以中山大学海洋工程与技术学院结合创新创业等比赛实习实训教学改革的过程为例,从改革方向、方案、实施等几个方面对海洋工程与技术专业实习实训进行了探索,以期为相关海洋类专业建设提供参考。

关键词: 海洋工程与技术专业, 就业导向, 实习实践, 创新创业, 教学改革, 教育体系

Abstract: Ocean engineering and technology is an interdisciplinary subject. Based on the reform of cognitive practice, professional practice and the cultivation mode of college students' innovative team under the new engineering mode, it brings new opportunities and challenges to the development of new ship and ocean discipline. The existing practice teaching has gradually changed from employment orientation to innovation and entrepreneurship orientation. How to integrate the educational idea of innovation and entrepreneurship into the practice teaching of marine engineering and technology specialty and create a new practice training education system has become an important topic of marine related specialty. Taking the practice teaching reform of Marine Engineering and Technology College of Sun Yat-Sen University in combination with innovation and entrepreneurship as an example, this paper explores the practice teaching of marine engineering and technology from the aspects of reform direction, scheme and implementation, so as to provide reference for the construction relevant marine majors.

Key words: Marine engineering and technology, Employment orientation, Practice, Innovation and entrepren-eurship, Teaching reform, Education system

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