创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2022, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (24): 100-102.

• 模式探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

本科生创新思维与实践能力培养模式的研究与实践——以服装设计与工程专业为例

覃蕊1, 石振1,2,3   

  1. 1.青岛大学 纺织服装学院,山东青岛 266071;
    2.青岛大学生态纺织省部共建协同创新中心,山东青岛 266071;
    3.山东省高等学校生态纺织协同创新中心(青岛大学),山东青岛 266071
  • 出版日期:2022-12-25 发布日期:2023-02-10
  • 通讯作者: 石振(1981-),男,山东菏泽人,博士,讲师,研究方向:废旧纺织品再利用,通讯邮箱:shizhen988@126.com。
  • 作者简介:覃蕊(1980-),女,吉林长春人,博士,讲师,研究方向:服装人体工程学与服装舒适性。
  • 基金资助:
    “纺织之光”中国纺织工业联合会高等教育教学改革研究项目(2021BKJGLX761); 青岛大学第二批专创融合课程立项建设项目(ZCRH2021002); 2020年度青岛大学纺织服装学院课程思政教学改革研究项目(SF1900005443); 2020年度青岛大学纺织服装学院课程思政优秀教学案例(SF1900005443)

Research and Practice of Undergraduate Innovative Thinking and Practical Ability Training Mode——Takes Clothing Design and Engineering as an Example

QIN Rui1, SHI Zhen1,2,3   

  1. 1. College of Textiles & Clothing, Qingdao University, Qingdao Shandong, 266071, China;
    2. Collaborative Innovation Center for Eco-Textiles of Shandong Province, Qingdao Shandong, 266071, China;
    3. Research Institute of Ecological Textile Technology Innovation of Qingdao University, Qingdao Shandong, 266071, China
  • Online:2022-12-25 Published:2023-02-10

摘要: 针对传统教学和本科生培养理念存在的知识陈旧、知识割裂、教学要素封闭落后以及培养目标与行业需求脱轨、学生创新及实践能力不足等问题,结合服装设计与工程专业“艺工结合”的特点,以专业必修课程《服装商品检验》为例,立足服装产业需求新趋势,采取混合教学模式,包括项目化教学、线上线下混合式教学、网络后台监控学习数据、课堂研讨与辩论、多学科交叉教学团队授课、课堂实操、创新创业实训等相结合的教学手段。为了更好地评价教学过程中学生对知识点的掌握、创新思维及实践能力的表现情况,对该课程进行了较为详细的教学评价指标、评价方式及权重设定,以更好地对接服装产业新技术和新需求,最大限度提升本科生的实践能力、创新思维及综合素质。

关键词: 创新思维, 实践能力, 项目化教学, 混合式教学, 创新创业训练

Abstract: In view of the traditional teaching and undergraduate training concepts, knowledge fragmentation, closed and backward teaching elements, as well as the training objectives and industry needs, students' innovation and practical ability and other problems, combined with the characteristics of the "combination of art and engineering" of the clothing design and engineering major, taking the professional compulsory course "garment commodity inspection" as an example, the mixed teaching mode is formulated based on the new demand trend of the garment industry, including project teaching, online and offline teaching mixing, network background monitoring learning data, classroom discussion and debate, multidisciplinary teaching team teaching, classroom practice, innovation and entrepreneurial training teaching methods. In order to better evaluate the mastery of knowledge points, innovative thinking and practical ability in the teaching process, a more detailed teaching evaluation indicators, evaluation methods and weight setting are made for the course, and then to better connect the new technology and new demand of the garment industry, maximize the practical ability, innovative thinking and comprehensive quality of undergraduates.

Key words: Innovative thinking, Practical ability, Project-based teaching, Mixing teaching, Innovation and entrepreneurship training

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