创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2022, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (18): 173-175.

• 创新方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

四元课堂教学模式思考与实践——以《机械制图》为例

李继强, 陈高产, 贾志欣, 刘立君   

  1. 浙大宁波理工学院,浙江宁波 315100
  • 发布日期:2022-10-31
  • 作者简介:李继强(1974-),男,山东汶上人,博士,副教授,研究方向:材料组织性能控制与可靠性加工。
  • 基金资助:
    浙大宁波理工学院教学研究与改革项目“依循工程认证要求,改革课堂结构”(项目编号:NITJG-201932); 浙江省高等教育教学改革项目“基于产教融合的地方院校模具方向课程教学研究与实践”(项目编号:JG20190585)

Practice and Consideration of Four-Element Teaching Mode——Take Mechanical Drawing Course as an Example

LI Jiqiang, CHEN Gaochan, JIA Zhixin, LIU Lijun   

  1. Ningbo Tech University, Ningbo Zhejiang, 315100, China
  • Published:2022-10-31

摘要: 提高课堂教学质量,一直是高校课堂的目标,有效教学不仅是教师的教学行为,更是学生的学习行为。该文分析了传统高校课堂教学模式的现状与存在问题,通过在《机械制图》课程教学中引入四元教学的理念,采用教师精讲、答疑和学生的自我内化、交流相结合的模式进行教学,重新分配了教师和学生的权利与责任。教学实践表明,四元教学可以有效实现师生交流、学生互动与协作学习,构建出以学生为中心的创新教学模式。

关键词: 四元教学, 《机械制图》, 教学改革, 专业认证, 师生互动, 教学反馈

Abstract: Improving quality of classroom teaching and avoid students wasted time has always been the ideal pursuit. Effective teaching is not only the teaching behavior, but also the learning behavior of students. This paper analyzes the situation and teaching problem of the current classroom teaching in colleges, and introduces a concept of four-element teaching mode into the Mechanical Drawing course. The power or responsibility of teachers and students are redistributed by using of intensive lecture, answering questions, self-internalization after class, and peer interaction of students. Practice shows that four-element teaching can effectively realize teacher-student interaction, peer interaction and collaborative learning, and promote the student-centered education and innovative teaching mode.

Key words: Four-element teaching mode, Mechanical Drawing, Teaching reform, Professional certification, Teacher-student interaction, Teaching feedback

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