创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2022, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (10): 18-20.

• 教学革新 • 上一篇    下一篇

高职院校学前教育专业拓展型课程建设的现状及思考

李龙龙, 万里川   

  1. 铜仁幼儿师范高等专科学校,贵州铜仁 554300
  • 出版日期:2022-05-25 发布日期:2022-10-28
  • 作者简介:李龙龙(1988-),男,山东临沂人,硕士研究生,讲师,研究方向:教育学、心理学。
  • 基金资助:
    贵州省理论联合创新课题,师范专业认证背景下实践型幼儿园教师职前教育培养路径研究——以铜仁幼儿师专为例(GZLCLH-2021-321)

The Current Situation and Reflection of the Expanded Curriculum Construction of Pre-School Education in Higher Vocational Colleges

LI Longlong, WAN Lichuan   

  1. Tongren Preschool Education College, Tongren Guizhou, 554300, China
  • Online:2022-05-25 Published:2022-10-28

摘要: 《幼儿园教师专业标准》从三个方面针对幼儿教师的能力规范了评价标准,即专业理念与师德、专业知识和专业能力。基于此,幼儿园教师拓展课程内容应结合专业课程及社会和学生的发展需要,开展以实践为导向的、有针对性的课程。当前,学前教育专业的拓展型课程在高职院校课程体系中存在明显不足,表现为课程目标与教学实际不匹配、课程开发与学生需求不一致、课程内容与社会发展趋势不契合、教学方式与现代课程要求不符合、教学评价响应不及时五个方面。为解决以上问题,需基于核心素养明确教学目标,基于学生需求开发教学课程,基于发展形势确定教学内容,基于教育改革完善教学方法,进行教学评价改革。

关键词: 拓展型课程, 专业建设, 学前教育

Abstract: The Professional Standards for Kindergarten Teachers regulates the evaluation criteria for the ability of kindergarten teachers from three aspects, namely professional concept and teacher ethics, professional knowledge and professional ability. Based on this, kindergarten teachers should develop practice-oriented and targeted courses in combination with professional courses and the development needs of society and students. Today there are five obvious deficiencies in the curriculum system of preschool education majors in the curriculum system of higher vocational colleges, such as the mismatch between curriculum objectives and teaching practice, the inconsistency between curriculum development and students' needs, the inconsistency between curriculum content and social development trends, the method does not meet the requirements of modern curriculum, and the response of teaching evaluation is not timely. In order to alleviate the above problems, it is necessary to clarify teaching objectives based on core literacy, develop teaching courses based on students' needs, determine teaching content based on the development situation, improve teaching methods based on educational reform, and carry out the reform of teaching evaluation.

Key words: The expanded curriculum, Professional construction, Pre-school education

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