创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2021, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (23): 39-42.

• 教学革新 • 上一篇    下一篇

矿业类院校实验力学课程创新实验教学改革与实践

邢明录1,2, 尹延春1,2, 赵同彬1,2, 杨坤1,2   

  1. 1.山东科技大学 能源与矿业工程学院,山东青岛 266590;
    2.山东科技大学 矿业工程国家级实验教学示范中心,山东青岛 266590
  • 出版日期:2021-12-10 发布日期:2022-03-18
  • 通讯作者: 尹延春(1988-),男,山东济南人,博士,副教授,研究方向:矿山岩体力学实验理论与方法、煤矿冲击地压理论与灾害防治技术,通讯邮箱:yycrsd@163.com。
  • 作者简介:邢明录(1986-),男,山东菏泽人,硕士,实验师,研究方向:岩体力学测试方法与技术、锚杆支护与围岩稳定性控制理论。
  • 基金资助:
    山东科技大学2020年教育教学研究“群星计划”项目“工科专业力学创新实验项目建设与教研结合实验教学模式探索”(编号:QX2020M03); 2020年山东省研究生教育优质课程“有限单元法”(编号:SDYKC20064)

Construction and Practice of Teaching and Research Innovative Experimental Projects Based on the Integration of Mining and Mechanics

XING Minglu1,2, YIN Yanchun1,2, ZHAO Tongbin1,2, YANG Kun1,2   

  1. 1. College of Energy and Mining Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao Shandong,266590, China;
    2. National Demonstration Center for Experimental Mining Engineering Education, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao Shandong, 266590,China
  • Online:2021-12-10 Published:2022-03-18

摘要: 实验力学课程的实验原理与实验技能教学对培养学生创新素质及应用能力具有重要作用。基于矿业类院校学科发展方向和对应用型人才需求,针对矿业类院校的实验力学教学内容进行改革。在保留原实验力学电测法及光弹性法基础上,增加与矿业类专业教学及科研工作密切相关的几个研究性实验,并鼓励教授学生应用专业软件及进行结构创新设计、尝试专利申请。在实验教学模式上,采用综合创新实验与工程应用实践相结合的方式进行案例式教学,并列举在以往教学过程中开展的两项典型创新实践案例,教学效果良好。

关键词: 实验力学, 矿业类院校, 教学改革, 创新实验, 实践案例

Abstract: The teaching of experimental principles and skills of experimental mechanics plays an important role in cultivating students' innovative quality and application ability. Based on the subject development direction and the demand of applied talents in mining colleges, the teaching content of experimental mechanics in mining colleges was reformed.On the basis of retaining the strain piece measurement method and photoelastic method in the original experimental mechanics, several research experiments closely related to the teaching and research work of mining specialty are added, and encourage teachers to teach students to apply professional software and carry out structural innovation design, try patent application. In the experimental teaching mode, the combination of integrated innovation experiments and engineering application practices are proposed, and the two classic innovation practices carried out in the past teaching process are suggested. The teaching effect is good.

Key words: Experimental mechanics, Mining colleges and universities, Teaching reform, Innovative experiments, Practical cases

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