创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2021, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (22): 174-176.

• 创新方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

家政专业大学生一般归属感与创新能力的关系:创新自我效能感的中介作用

罗艳红1, 曾芸萱1, 郑艳君2, 王芹1   

  1. 1.湖南中医药大学 人文与管理学院 应用心理学系,湖南长沙 410208;
    2.湖南女子学院 社会发展与管理学院,湖南长沙 410004
  • 发布日期:2022-03-18
  • 通讯作者: 郑艳君(1979-),女,湖南邵阳人,硕士,副教授,研究方向:家政教育,通讯邮箱:773875940@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:罗艳红(1981-),女,湖南邵阳人,博士,副教授,研究方向:心理咨询与测评。

The Relationship between General Sense of Belonging and Innovation Ability of Home Economics Major College Students: The Mediating Role of Innovative Self-Efficacy

LUO Yanhong1, ZENG Yunxuan1, ZHENG Yanjun2, WANG Qin1   

  1. 1.Department of Applied Psychology, School of Humanities and Management, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha Hunan, 410208, China;
    2. Department of Social Development and Management of Hunan Women's University, Changsha Hunan,410004, China
  • Published:2022-03-18

摘要: 目的探索一般归属感对家政专业本科生创新能力的影响,及创新效能感在二者之间的中介作用。方法采用创新能力问卷、创新自我效能感量表、一般归属感量表对249名家政专业学生进行了实测。结果创新自我效能感、归属感与创新能力呈显著正相关(r=0.73,P<0.01;r=0.21,P<0.01);归属感与创新自我效能呈显著正相关(r=0.17,P<0.01);一般归属感显著正向预测创新能力(β=0.21,P<0.01);创新自我效能感显著正向预测创新能力(β=0.72,P<0.001)。创新自我效能感在一般归属感和创新能力之间起部分中介作用。结论一般归属感不仅直接作用于家政专业学生的创新能力,还通过创新自我效能感间接影响其创新能力。提升家政专业学生的归属感和创新自我效能感,有利于其创新能力的培养。

关键词: 创新能力, 归属感, 创新自我效能感

Abstract: ObjectiveTo explore the relationship between general sense of belonging and innovation ability of undergraduates majoring in home economics, and the mediating role of creative self-efficacy between them. MethodsThe Innovation Ability Questionnaire, Creative Self-efficacy Scale and General Sense of Belonging Scale were used to investigate 249 students majoring in home economics. ResultsCreative self-efficacy and general sense of belonging were significantly positively correlated with innovation ability (r=0.73,P<0.01; R = 0.21, P< 0.01). General sense of belonging was significantly positively correlated with creative self-efficacy (r=0.17, P<0.01). General sense of belonging significantly positively predicted innovation ability (β=0.21, P<0.01), and creative self-efficacy significantly positively predicted innovation ability (β=0.72, P<0.001). Creative self-efficacy plays a partial mediating role between general sense of belonging and innovation ability. ConclusionThe general sense of belonging not only directly affects the innovation ability of home economics major students, but also indirectly affects their innovation ability through creative self-efficacy. To enhance the general sense of belonging and creative self-efficacy of home economics major students is conducive to the cultivation of their innovative ability.

Key words: Innovation ability, General sense of belonging, Creative self-efficacy

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