创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2021, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (20): 79-81.

• 教育改革与发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

高校大学生创新创业教育的困境与对策

刘洋1, 李昕泽2, 李杰1   

  1. 1.新乡医学院,河南新乡 453003;
    2.新乡学院,河南新乡 453003
  • 出版日期:2021-10-25 发布日期:2021-12-17
  • 通讯作者: 李杰(1981-),男,河南开封人,硕士,副教授,研究方向:大学生就业创业指导与职业发展规划,通讯邮箱:124614958@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:刘洋(1981-),女,河南新乡人,硕士,副教授,研究方向:大学生就业创业咨询与心理健康。
  • 基金资助:
    河南省本科高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目“医学院校应用心理学专业教学模式改革研究”(2019SJGLX338); 河南省科技厅软科学项目“农村订单定向免费医学生职业成熟度的心理机制及干预研究”(212400410318); 新乡市软科学研究计划项目“新乡市高校大学生创业倾向影响因素模型结构研究”(RKX2019006); 河南省高等学校教育教学改革研究与实践项目(就业和创新创业教育)“高校创新创业教育的协同育人机制模型构建研究与实践”(2019SJGLX580); 河南省高等学校重点科研项目“科教融合背景下高校创新人才培养模式与实施路径研究”(21A880016)

The Dilemma and Countermeasures of College Students' Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education

LIU Yang1, LI Xinze2, LI Jie1   

  1. 1. Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang Henan, 453003, China;
    2. Xinxiang University, Xinxiang Henan, 453003, China
  • Online:2021-10-25 Published:2021-12-17

摘要: 近年来,我国高校创新创业教育工作发展迅速,呈现出蓬勃发展之势,但是发展过程中也面临着政策落实不充分、师资队伍建设有待加强等方面的问题。针对这些问题,该文从完善和落实创新创业政策,优化大学生创新创业师资队伍,优化创新创业教育课程体系设计,加强和完善创新创业教育保障机制,积极打造大学生创新创业教育实践平台,“线上+线下”联动、打好创业教育“组合拳”,选树推广本校、本专业本土化的就业创业工作典型,加大宣传、营造良好的舆论氛围八个方面提出相应措施与对策。

关键词: 创新创业, 专创融合, 教育教学

Abstract: China's innovation and entrepreneurship education has developed rapidly in recent years, showing a trend of vigorous development, but there are still many difficulties such as the policy system, the construction of the teaching staff, the curriculum setting, the safeguard mechanism and the practice link. In view of these problems, this paper starts from establishing, perfecting and implementing innovation and entrepreneurship policies, optimizing college students' innovation and entrepreneurship teachers, optimizing the design of innovation and entrepreneurship education curriculum system, strengthening and improving the guarantee mechanism of innovation and entrepreneurship education, actively building a practice platform for college students' innovation and entrepreneurship education, "Online + offline" linkage, playing a "combination fist" of entrepreneurship education, selecting and promoting the university and puts forward corresponding measures and countermeasures from eight aspects: the typical employment and entrepreneurship work of this major, increasing publicity and creating a good public opinion atmosphere.

Key words: Innovation and entrepreneurship, Professional innovation integration, Education and teaching

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