创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2021, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (17): 75-78.

• 教育改革与发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

共生理论视域下工科专业“双创”教育的改革探索

向阳辉, 郭志明, 李国锋, 朱宗铭   

  1. 长沙学院 机电工程学院,湖南长沙 410022
  • 出版日期:2021-09-10 发布日期:2021-12-17
  • 作者简介:向阳辉(1981-),男,湖南岳阳人,硕士,副教授,研究方向:故障诊断、决策识别,通讯邮箱:xiangyanghui@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省教育科学规划课题“面向新工科机械类专业创客教育的研究”(XJK18BGD038); 湖南省普通高校课程思政研究课题(HNKCSZ-2020-0601); 湖南省普通高校教学改革研究课题(2018753、2019942)

Exploration on the Reform of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education for Engineering Majors from the Perspective of Symbiosis Theory

XIANG Yanghui, GUO Zhiming, LI Guofeng, ZHU Zongming   

  1. School of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Changsha University, Changsha Hunan, 410022, China
  • Online:2021-09-10 Published:2021-12-17

摘要: “双创”教育是推动工科专业高阶人才培养的重要组成部分。该文对工科专业“双创”教育的现实困境进行了分析,并在共生理论视域下对工科专业“双创”教育的内涵特点进行了挖掘。最后,提出工科专业“双创”教育改革的共生实施路径,通过重构工科专业人才培养体系、共建“双创”教育实践基地、完善“双创”教育激励制度和优化“双创”教育评价机制,有效提升工科专业“双创”教育的质量,以实现工科专业高阶人才的培养。

关键词: 共生理论, 创新创业教育, 高等教育

Abstract: Mass entrepreneurship and innovation education is an important part of promoting the cultivation of advanced talents in engineering majors. In this paper, the practical dilemma of the education for engineering majors is analyzed. From the perspective of symbiosis theory, this paper excavates the connotation and characteristics of innovation and innovation education for engineering majors. Finally, this paper puts forward a symbiotic implementation path of the innovation and innovation education reform for engineering majors. By reconstructing the talent training system for professional talents, building the practice base of entrepreneurship and innovation education, perfecting the incentive system and optimizing the evaluation mechanism of entrepreneurship and innovation education, the quality of entrepreneurship and innovation education for engineering majors can be effectively improved, so as to realize the cultivation of high-level talents for engineering majors.

Key words: Symbiosis theory, Innovation and entrepreneurship education, Higher education

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