创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2021, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (11): 1-3.

• 理论研究 •    下一篇

大学生自控力与追求成功动机的关系:自我效能感的中介作用

张文娜, 白福宝, 方芳   

  1. 安徽农业大学 人文社会科学学院,安徽合肥 230036
  • 出版日期:2021-06-10 发布日期:2021-09-09
  • 作者简介:张文娜( 1997-),女,安徽阜阳人,本科,研究方向:应用心理学。

The Relationship between Self-Control and Motivation of Succeeding in College Students: The Mediating Role of Self-Efficacy

ZHANG Wenna, BAI Fubao, FANG Fang   

  1. School of Humanities and Social Science, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei Anhui, 230036, China
  • Online:2021-06-10 Published:2021-09-09

摘要: 探讨大学生自控力、自我效能感、追求成功动机的现状、关系及自我效能感的中介效应,为全面提升大学生学习热情、技能自信提供依据,为不断推进高素质大学生培养计划提供合理建议。采用自控力量表、一般自我效能感量表、追求成功动机量表,对262名大学生进行调查。大学生自控力在生源地、年级上有差异;自我效能感在性别、是否独生子女、学生干部经历上有差异;自控力、自我效能感和追求成功动机两两间有明显正相关;在自控力对追求成功动机的正向预测中自我效能感起部分中介作用。

关键词: 大学生, 自控力, 自我效能感, 追求成功动机, 中介效应

Abstract: To explore the current situation, relationship and mediating effect of college students' self-control, self-efficacy, pursuit of success motivation, so as to provide new basis for comprehensively improving college students' learning enthusiasm and skill confidence, and to provide reasonable suggestions for continuously promoting the cultivation plan of high-quality college students. 262 college students were investigated by using self-control strength scale, general self-efficacy scale and pursuit of success motivation scale. The self-control of college students is different in the place of origin and grade. There are differences in the sense of self-efficacy in gender, only child or not, student cadre experience; there is a significant positive correlation between self-control, self-efficacy and the motivation of pursuing success. Self-efficacy played a partial mediating role in the positive prediction of self-control on the motivation to pursue success.

Key words: College students, Self-control, Self-efficacy, Pursuit of success motivation, The mediation effect

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