创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2020, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (6): 8-12.

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

离异家庭青少年心理健康状况的个案研究与教育对策

张婕1, 刘召霞1, 冯诗洁2, 杨解玲1   

  1. 1.云南民族大学教育学院心理系,云南昆明 650500;
    2.云南经贸外事职业学院,云南昆明 650100
  • 出版日期:2020-03-25 发布日期:2020-06-16
  • 作者简介:张婕(1976-),女,贵州遵义人,博士,副教授,研究方向:心理健康与心理咨询。
  • 基金资助:
    2018年教育部民族教育发展中心重点课题少数民族大学生心理健康与教育对策研究(项目编号:ZXJD18003)

Case Study on Mental Health Status of Adolescents from Divorced Families and Educational Countermeasures

ZHANG Jie1, LIU Zhaoxia1, FENG Shijie2, YANG Xieling1   

  1. 1. Department of Psychology, School of Education,Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming Yunnan,650500,China;
    2. Yunnan Economics Trade and Foreign affairs College,Kunming Yunnan,650500,China
  • Online:2020-03-25 Published:2020-06-16

摘要: 离异家庭青少年的心理健康与教育策略备受关注。该文基于质性研究范式,采用个案对照研究、目的性抽样法和主题分析法收集和分析质性资料,以了解父母离异对青少年心理健康的影响。研究结果表明:父母离婚不是导致青少年心理问题的直接原因;离异后父母的生活适应情况和离异家庭的社会支持状况是影响青少年心理健康的重要因素。该文主张父母离异对子女造成的消极影响是有限的,并基于系统理论提出了离异家庭的心理健康教育对策。

关键词: 离异家庭, 青少年, 心理健康, 个案研究

Abstract: Mental health and educational strategies of adolescents from divorced families have attracted much attention. Based on the qualitative research paradigm, qualitative data were collected and analyzed by case-control study, targeted sampling and thematic analysis to understand the impact of parents' divorce on adolescent mental health. The results show that parents' divorce is not the direct cause of adolescents' psychological problems. Life adjustment of divorced parents and social support of divorced families are important factors affecting the mental health of adolescents. This paper argues that the negative influence of parents' divorce on their children is limited, and puts forward the countermeasures of mental health education for divorced families based on the system theory.

Key words: Divorced family, Teenagers, Mental health, Case study

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