创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2026, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (4): 152-154.

• 创新方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

LBL+PBL+CBL教学法在病理教学中的应用效果研究

韦娜1,2, 李晟磊1,2   

  1. 1.郑州大学第一附属医院 病理科,河南郑州 450052;
    2.郑州大学 基础医学院,河南郑州 450052
  • 出版日期:2026-02-25 发布日期:2026-07-01
  • 作者简介:韦娜(1988—),女,河南淮阳人,博士研究生,主治医师,研究方向:临床细胞病理学诊断,电子邮箱:weina@zzu.edu.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    郑州大学教育教学改革研究与实践项目“LBL+PBL+CBL教学法在病理学实验中的应用研究”(2023ZZUJGXM236); 河南省医学教育研究项目“综合交互式教学法在病理学实验中的应用研究”(WJLX2023053)

Research on the Application Effect of LBL+PBL+CBL Teaching Method in Pathology Teaching

WEI Na1,2, LI Shenglei1,2   

  1. 1. Pathology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou Henan, 450052, China;
    2. School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou Henan, 450052, China
  • Online:2026-02-25 Published:2026-07-01

摘要: 该文研究了LBL+PBL+CBL教学法在病理学教学中的应用效果及其对学生学习的影响。该教学法结合了传统的LBL模式、以学生为中心的PBL和CBL模式,既帮助学生夯实理论基础,又通过问题引导和案例分析强化其临床思维和知识应用能力。笔者在郑州大学2022级医学本科生中进行了实验教学对比研究,结果显示:采用LBL+PBL+CBL教学法的实验组学生在理论考试、实践操作、学习兴趣和自学能力方面均显著优于对照组。这种多元化教学法在病理教学中具有明显优势,能有效提高学生的综合素质和实践能力,为未来医学教学模式的改革提供了参考。

关键词: LBL, PBL, CBL, 病理学教学, 实验教学, 多元化

Abstract: This article studies the application effect of LBL+PBL+CBL teaching method in pathology teaching and its impact on students'learning. This teaching method combines traditional LBL mode, student-centered PBL and CBL mode, which not only helps students solidify their theoretical foundation, but also strengthens their clinical thinking and knowledge application abilities through problem guidance and case analysis. The author conducted a comparative study on experimental teaching among medical undergraduate students in the class of 2022 at Zhengzhou University. The results showed that the experimental group using LBL+PBL+CBL teaching method had significantly better theoretical exams, practical operations, learning interests, and self-learning abilities than the control group. This diversified teaching method has obvious advantages in pathology teaching, which can effectively improve students'comprehensive quality and practical ability, and provide reference for the reform of future medical teaching models.

Key words: LBL, PBL, CBL, Pathology teaching, Experimental teaching, Diversification

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