创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2026, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (9): 20-22.

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

职业本科院校大学生就业创业能力提升研究

张美霞   

  1. 山西工程科技职业大学,山西晋中 030619
  • 出版日期:2026-05-10 发布日期:2026-06-30
  • 作者简介:张美霞(1981—),女,山西万荣人,硕士研究生,讲师,研究方向:就业创业教育。
  • 基金资助:
    2023年度山西省高等学校哲学社会科学(思想政治教育专项)一般项目“党的二十大精神融入职业本科大学生日常思想政治教育的实践路径探索”(2023ZSSZSX124); 山西工程科技职业大学2025年横向课题“企业员工职业素质及专业技能标准提升计划方案”(2025HX07002)

Research on Enhancing the Employment and Entrepreneurship Abilities of Vocational Undergraduate College Students

ZHANG Meixia   

  1. Shanxi Vocational University of Engineering Science and Technology, Jinzhong Shanxi, 030619, China
  • Online:2026-05-10 Published:2026-06-30

摘要: 职业本科院校是培养高层次技术技能人才的重要基地,其培育大学生的就业创业能力,能够提升人才和产业的适配性。该文分析职业本科院校大学生就业创业能力的基本内涵以及构成要素,同步分析大学生就业创业能力提升的多元作用,在此基础上,从就业指导体系完善、创业培育平台搭建以及校企协同育人深化等多个角度,提出具备较强可操作性的大学生就业创业能力提升措施,旨在为职业本科院校人才培养改革提供技术指引。

关键词: 职业本科院校, 就业指导, 就业创业能力, 创业培育平台, 校企协同, 政策保障

Abstract: Vocational undergraduate colleges are the important base for cultivating high-level technical and skilled talents, and the employment and entrepreneurship abilities of the students they cultivate can enhance the adaptability between talents and industries. This article clarifies the basic connotation and constituent elements of the employment and entrepreneurship ability of vocational undergraduate college students, and synchronously analyzes the multiple roles of improving the employment and entrepreneurship ability of college students. Based on this, from multiple perspectives such as improving the employment guidance system, building entrepreneurship cultivation platforms, and deepening school enterprise cooperation in education, it proposes highly operable measures to enhance the employment and entrepreneurship ability of college students, aiming to provide technical guidance for the reform of talent cultivation in vocational undergraduate colleges.

Key words: Vocational undergraduate colleges, Employment guidance, Employment and entrepreneurship ability, Entrepreneurship cultivation platform, School enterprise collaboration, Policy guarantee

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