创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2026, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (1): 112-114.

• 模式探索 • 上一篇    下一篇

高职院校学生精准就业的现状、影响因素以及对策研究

芮文燕   

  1. 兰州石化职业技术大学,甘肃兰州 730060
  • 出版日期:2026-01-10 发布日期:2026-06-30
  • 作者简介:芮文燕(1992—),女,甘肃白银人,硕士研究生,讲师,研究方向:职业教育、预算绩效评价等。
  • 基金资助:
    甘肃省教育科学“十四五”规划2024年度一般课题“高职院校学生精准就业的实践研究”(GS〔2024〕GHB1474)

Research on the Current Situation, Influencing Factors, and Countermeasures of Precise Employment for Vocational College Students

RUI Wenyan   

  1. Lanzhou Petrochemical University of Vocational Technology, Lanzhou Gansu, 730060, China
  • Online:2026-01-10 Published:2026-06-30

摘要: 该文针对高职院校学生精准就业问题展开研究,通过分析当前就业现状和存在的问题,深入探讨影响学生精准就业的关键因素。研究发现:高职院校学生在就业过程中面临就业信息不对称、专业技能与市场需求脱节、职业规划不清晰等问题;影响就业的主要因素包括个人因素、教育因素和社会因素;基于此,提出完善就业指导体系、加强校企合作、优化课程设置等对策,以促进高职院校学生实现更高质量的精准就业。

关键词: 高职院校, 精准就业, 就业现状, 职业规划, 影响因素, 高质量就业

Abstract: This study focuses on the issue of precise employment for students in higher vocational colleges. By analyzing the current employment situation and existing problems, it delves deeply into the key factors affecting students'precise employment. The research reveals that students in higher vocational colleges encounter problems such as asymmetric employment information, a disconnect between their professional skills and market demands, and unclear career planning during the employment process. The main factors influencing precise employment include individual factors, educational factors, and social factors. Based on this, countermeasures such as improving the employment guidance system, strengthening school-enterprise cooperation, and optimizing the curriculum setup are put forward to promote higher-quality precise employment for students in higher vocational colleges.

Key words: Higher vocational colleges, Precise employment, Employment status, Career planning, Influencing factors, High-quality employment

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