创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2025, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (19): 24-26.

• 教学革新 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于OBE理念的集成微波光子学导论课程教学改革探索

王彬, 张伟锋   

  1. 北京理工大学 信息与电子学院,北京 100081
  • 出版日期:2025-10-10 发布日期:2025-11-17
  • 通讯作者: 张伟锋(1985—),男,河南洛阳人,博士研究生,教授,研究方向:集成光电子芯片,电子邮箱:weifeng.zhang@bit.edu.cn。
  • 作者简介:王彬(1992—),男,湖南娄底人,博士研究生,副教授,研究方向:集成微波光子芯片及系统。
  • 基金资助:
    2023年国家自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金“硅基宽带雷达波形光学合成芯片基础研究”(U22A2018)

Exploration of Teaching Reform in the Introduction Course of Integrated Microwave Photonics Based on OBE Concept

WANG Bin, ZHANG Weifeng   

  1. School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China
  • Online:2025-10-10 Published:2025-11-17

摘要: 集成微波光子学领域具有技术迭代快、学科交叉性强、应用导向鲜明的典型特征。该文依托成果导向教育(Outcome-Based Education,OBE)理论框架,对课程体系进行了系统性重构与创新实践,通过采用逆向课程设计方法,构建了“需求牵引—目标导向—能力递进”的课程开发路径:首先,通过产业调研精准定位行业人才能力需求,明确预期学习产出;其次,基于能力矩阵反向设计模块化教学内容,建立动态更新的知识图谱;最后,形成“理论奠基—仿真验证—实验探究—项目实践”四阶递进的教学模式。该模式显著提升了学生的工程实践能力和创新思维,相关研究成果可为新工科背景下的课程创新与改革提供有益借鉴。

关键词: 成果导向教育, 集成微波光子学, 教学改革, 新工科, 教学设计, 教学模式

Abstract: The field of integrated microwave photonics exhibits rapid technological iterations, strong interdisciplinary convergence, and distinct application-oriented characteristics. Grounded in the Outcome-Based Education (OBE) theoretical framework, this study systematically restructures and innovatively implements the curriculum system. Employing a backward design approach, the research establishes a“demand-driven, objective-oriented, competency-progressive”curriculum development pathway. Through comprehensive industrial research, the team precisely identifies industry talent competency requirements and clarifies expected learning outcomes. Based on a competency matrix, modular teaching content is reverse-designed while maintaining a dynamically updated knowledge graph. The resulting four-stage progressive teaching model integrates“theoretical foundation, simulation verification, experimental exploration, and project practice”. This approach significantly enhances students’engineering practical abilities and fosters innovative thinking, offering valuable insights for curriculum innovation and reform within emerging engineering education contexts.

Key words: Outcome-based education, Integrated microwave photonics, Teaching reform, Emerging engineering education, Teaching design, Teaching model

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