创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2023, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (2): 15-18.

• 教学革新 • 上一篇    下一篇

“新医科”视角下中医药学“专创融合”实践教学改革探索

张宁1,2, 陈波1, 潘雯婷1, 杨志虹1,2, 殷海1, 杨孝芳1   

  1. 1.贵州中医药大学,贵州贵阳 550025;
    2.贵州中医药大学第一附属医院针灸科,贵州贵阳 550002
  • 出版日期:2023-01-25 发布日期:2023-05-22
  • 通讯作者: 杨孝芳(1975-),女,贵州大方人,博士,教授,研究方向:高校双创教育教学探索,通讯邮箱:yangxiaofang210@163.com。
  • 作者简介:张宁(1988-),女,贵州安顺人,博士,高级实验师,研究方向:中医药教育与双创教育的策略与模式研究。
  • 基金资助:
    贵州省教育厅教学内容和课程体系改革项目(编号:贵中医教学工程合字(2019)02号

Teaching Reform Exploration on the Integration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Education and Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Based on the “New Medical Science”

ZHANG Ning1,2, CHEN Bo1, PAN Wenting1, YANG Zhihong1,2, YIN Hai1, YANG Xiaofang1   

  1. 1. Guizhou University of TCM, Guiyang Guizhou, 550025, China;
    2. Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of TCM, Guiyang Guizhou, 550002, China
  • Online:2023-01-25 Published:2023-05-22

摘要: 在“新医科”背景下,面向未来技术和医学发展的新趋势和新需求,中医学教育面临新的机遇与挑战。针对中医药教育与“双创”教育“专创融合”建设过程中存在的问题:“专创融合”定位不明、内容创新性欠佳、教学主体认知不足等,该文以中医药学“专创融合”课程建设为例,剖析该课程特点,从开发“专创融合”课程“学”、搭建“专创课程”实践平台“做”、立足“双创”基地“创”、建立健全师资队伍与考核机制四个方面有机融于课程建设当中,打造“实践+竞赛+项目落地”的赛教创结合模式,形成教育合力,真正实现将创新创业教育有机融入专业建设当中,探索“新医科”背景下中医药专业与创新创业教育的融合模式,深入思考新时代背景下的医学教育改革与人才培养模式。

关键词: “新医科”, “专创融合”, 中医学, 教学模式, 课程建设, 创客教育

Abstract: Under the background of "New Medical Science", facing the new trend and demand of future technology and medical development, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) education is facing new opportunities and challenges. Aiming at the problems that exist in the Integration of TCM professional education and innovation and entrepreneurship education (orientation is not clear; insufficient innovation; teaching subjects are lack of motivation), we set the curricula construction of TCM education and innovation and entrepreneurship education as an example. We have analyzed the characteristics of this integration for constructing the curricula construction of TCM education and innovation and entrepreneurship education in four aspects: Developing the characteristic curricula for “learning”; Setting up a platform for “doing”; Relying on the Innovation and Entrepreneurship education base for “staring a business”; Establishing a sound teaching staff and assessment mechanism. In general terms, the goal of this integration is exploring the fusion model between the TCM education and innovation and entrepreneurship education under the background of “New Medical Science” in order to seek the medical education reform and personnel training model.

Key words: New Medical Science, Integration of professional education and innovation and entrepreneurship education, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Teaching model, Curriculum construction, Maker education

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