创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2021, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (15): 5-8.

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

大学生领悟社会支持、心理资本与学业成就的关系研究——以杭州市为例

曾菁惠   

  1. 浙江经济职业技术学院,浙江杭州 310018
  • 出版日期:2021-08-10 发布日期:2021-12-17
  • 作者简介:曾菁惠(1985-),女,湖南怀化人,硕士,讲师,研究方向:心理学、教育学、思想政治教育、创新创业。
  • 基金资助:
    杭州市哲学社会科学规划常规性课题“大数据背景下大学生心理资本提升研究——以杭州市为例”(M19JC028); 2021年浙江人力资源和社会保障科研项目“心理资本提升对大学生创业内驱力激活的影响及对策研究”(2021035); 浙江省教育厅大学生思政教育专项项目“基于PCI模型的疫情后大学生创业心理资本提升研究”(Y202045406)

An Research on the Perceived Social Support, Psychological Capital and Academic Achievement of College Students ——Taking Hangzhou as an Example

ZENG Jinghui   

  1. Zhejiang Technical Institute of Economics, Hangzhou Zhejiang, 310018, China
  • Online:2021-08-10 Published:2021-12-17

摘要: 研究以杭州市391名大学生为对象,考察领悟社会支持、心理资本和学业成就的关系。研究发现:(1)杭州市大学生领悟社会支持在是否独生、是否学生干部上存在显著差异,心理资本在不同生源地、是否学生干部上存在显著差异,学业成就在不同生源地、是否独生、是否学生干部上存在显著差异;(2)领悟社会支持正向影响心理资本和学业成就,心理资本对学业成就也具有正向预测作用;(3)心理资本在领悟社会支持对学业成就的影响中起到完全中介作用。

关键词: 领悟社会支持, 心理资本, 学业成就, 中介效应

Abstract: Taking 391 college students in Hangzhou as research subjects, this study examines the relationship among their perceived social support, psychological capital and academic achievement. The findings show that: (1) there are significant differences in their perceived social in terms of whether the student is the only child of the family and whether the students is student leader, there are significant differences in psychological capital in the place of birth and whether the students is student leader, and academic achievement differs in the place of birth, whether the student is the only child of the family and whether the students is student leader; (2) perceived social support has a positive influence on psychological capital and academic achievement, psychological capital also has a positive predictive effect on academic achievement; (3) psychological capital plays a completely mediating role in the influence of perceived social support on academic achievement.

Key words: Perceived social support, Psychological capital, Academic achievement, Mediation effect

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