创新创业理论研究与实践 ›› 2026, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (10): 1-4.

• 理论研究 •    下一篇

“五金”建设背景下高职公共基础课教师能力评价体系研究——“三维九项”模型构建

赵瑞   

  1. 宁夏建设职业技术学院 通识教育学院,宁夏银川 750000
  • 出版日期:2026-05-25 发布日期:2026-07-01
  • 作者简介:赵瑞(1992—),女,辽宁大连人,硕士研究生,助教,研究方向:高职教育、中国语言文学。
  • 基金资助:
    宁夏建设职业技术学院2025年科研项目“高职院校公共基础课‘金师’能力模型构建与评价体系研究”(NXJYKY202507)

Research on the Capability Evaluation System of Public Basic Course Teachers in Higher Vocational Education under the Background of “Five Golds” Construction—“Three Dimensional Nine Item”Model Construction

ZHAO Rui   

  1. College of General Education, Ningxia College of Construction, Yinchuan Ningxia, 750000, China
  • Online:2026-05-25 Published:2026-07-01

摘要: “金师”建设是“五金”建设的关键要素之一。当前,职业院校教师评价体系仍以“双师型”为主导,要求教师理论教学能力与实践技能水平兼备。然而,这种评价模式主要面向专业课教师,公共基础课教师因专业属性差异,难以满足“双证书”或“企业实践经历”等硬性要求。为破解高职院校公共基础课教师“金师”评价标准化困境,该文采用问卷调查法和BEI访谈法,对宁夏建设职业技术学院8个公共基础课的教研组展开调查研究,构建高职院校公共基础课教师“三维九项”能力分级模型,并通过德尔菲法验证,为“金师”评价提供理论工具,助力高职院校师资队伍能力提升。

关键词: 职业教育, 教师评价, “五金”建设, “金师”建设, 公共基础课教师, “三维九项”模型

Abstract: The construction of“golden teachers”is one of the key elements of the“five golds”construction. The current evaluation system for vocational college teachers is still dominated by the“dual teacher type”, which requires teachers to have both theoretical teaching ability and practical skills. However, this evaluation model is mainly aimed at professional course teachers, while public basic course teachers may find it difficult to meet mandatory requirements such as“dual certificates”or“corporate practical experience”due to differences in professional attributes. In order to solve the standardization dilemma of the evaluation of “golden teachers”for public basic course teachers in vocational colleges, this article adopts a mixed research method, conducts a survey and research on 8 public basic course teaching and research groups in Ningxia Construction Vocational and Technical College through questionnaire survey and BEI interview methods, constructs a“three-dimensional nine item”ability grading model for public basic course teachers in vocational colleges, and verifies it through Delphi method, providing theoretical tools for the evaluation of“golden teachers”and helping to improve the capability of the teaching staff in vocational colleges.

Key words: Vocational education, Teacher evaluation, “Five golds”construction, The construction of the“golden teachers”, Public basic course teachers, “Three dimensional nine item”model

中图分类号: